Charts and data

Year 2 · Maths

Explore numbers, spot patterns and explain how you worked it out.

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Take your time, try a game and collect stars.

Learning about charts and data

These Year 2 Maths games practise Pictograms and tally charts, Counting tally marks. Choose a game above for a short activity, or explore the examples below before you play. The full guide for each game explains its controls, gives more examples and includes a free printable for practice away from the screen.

Talk it through

Use counters, a drawing or a number line before moving to a mental method. Ask your child to explain a choice, then change one number and try the method again.

Ask: “How could you show the same answer another way?” Give your child time to explain. Return to an example after playing and ask whether they would approach it differently.

Pictograms and tally charts

Year 2 pupils learn to read and make simple pictograms, tally charts, block diagrams and tables. A pictogram uses a symbol to stand for a number of things, and the key tells you how many.

Try an example: Each ★ stands for 2 votes. Bananas has 3 ★. How many votes?

Count in 2s: 2, 4, 6.

Show the answer

6 votes

What to look out for

Counting symbols and forgetting the key, so 3 stars is called 3. Point at the key and say what one symbol is worth before counting.

Read the full Pictograms and tally charts guide

Counting tally marks

Year 2 pupils use tally charts to record data. Tally marks are drawn in groups of five: four upright marks with a fifth drawn across them, sometimes called a gate.

Try an example: Tally: 1 gate of five and 3 single marks

5, then 6, 7, 8.

Show the answer

8

What to look out for

Counting a gate as 4 because only four marks stand up. Draw a gate slowly and count each mark aloud, including the one that crosses.

Read the full Counting tally marks guide

Practise away from the screen

  • Make a pictogram of the family's favourite fruits, with one sticker for each person.
  • Keep a tally of how many times someone says a chosen word at dinner.

Curriculum connections

These games support selected practice connected to Statistics in the National Curriculum in England. Use your school’s sequence to decide when to introduce and revisit each skill. A game covers selected examples, rather than assessing every requirement.

Read the official Maths programme of study.

Questions families ask

Where should we start with charts and data?

Start with Pictograms and tally charts. Look at the worked example together, then try a round. If the task feels unfamiliar, use the full game guide or its free printable before trying again.

Does this cover everything taught at this level?

No. This page brings together the games currently available for this topic. It supports selected skills and does not replace the full programme of study or practical teaching.