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Places around the world

Year 6 · Geography

Explore places, read maps and discover the world around you.

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Learning about places around the world

In this Year 6 geography collection, you can practise Hemispheres, the Equator and lines of latitude. Choose a game above for a short activity, or explore the examples below before you play. The full guide for each game explains its controls, gives more examples and includes a free printable for practice away from the screen.

Talk it through

Keep a globe, atlas or simple map nearby. Ask your child to point to a place or direction before naming it. Relate a map symbol or feature to a real example, and compare places rather than memorising isolated names.

Ask: “Where would you look to check your answer?” Give your child time to explain. Return to an example after playing and ask whether they would approach it differently.

Hemispheres, the Equator and lines of latitude

Geographers use imaginary lines to describe where places are. Lines of latitude run around the Earth from east to west, and the most important is the Equator, at 0°, which splits the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. Lines of longitude run from pole to pole; the Prime (or Greenwich) Meridian, at 0°, runs through London and splits the Eastern and Western Hemispheres.

Try an example: Which hemisphere is Chile in?

Chile runs down the west coast of South America, all of it below the Equator.

Show the answer

The Southern Hemisphere.

What to look out for

Mixing up latitude and longitude. Latitude lines are like the rungs of a ladder ("ladder-tude"), running across. Longitude lines are long, running from pole to pole.

Read the full Hemispheres, the Equator and lines of latitude guide

Practise away from the screen

  • Find the Equator on a globe and spin it to see which countries it crosses.

Curriculum connections

These games support selected practice connected to Locational knowledge in the National Curriculum in England. The programme groups requirements by key stage; the year shown here is our suggested practice placement. A game covers selected examples, rather than assessing every requirement.

Read the official Geography programme of study.

Questions families ask

Where should we start with places around the world?

Start with Hemispheres, the Equator and lines of latitude. Look at the worked example together, then try a round. If the task feels unfamiliar, use the full game guide or its free printable before trying again.

Does this cover everything taught at this level?

No. This collection brings together the games currently available for this learning area. It supports selected skills and does not replace the full programme of study or practical teaching.