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Numbers and place value

Grade 3 · Math

Explore numbers, spot patterns and explain how you worked it out.

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Take your time, try a game and collect stars.

Learning about numbers and place value

In this Grade 3 math collection, you can practice Roman numerals to 100. Choose a game above for a short activity, or explore the examples below before you play. The full guide for each game explains its controls, gives more examples and includes a free printable for practice away from the screen.

Talk it through

Use counters, a drawing or a number line before moving to a mental method. Ask your child to explain a choice, then change one number and try the method again.

Ask: “How could you show the same answer another way?” Give your child time to explain. Return to an example after playing and ask whether they would approach it differently.

Roman numerals to 100

In this matching game, children pair Roman numerals with the numbers they represent. Many rounds include subtractive numerals such as IV, IX, XL and XC, which are the ones children find hardest.

Try an example: XXVII

XX = 20, VII = 7.

Show the answer

27

What to look out for

Reading IX as 11. Remember: when the smaller symbol comes first, subtract. XI is 11; IX is 9.

Read the full Roman numerals to 100 guide

Practice away from the screen

  • Spot Roman numerals on clocks, watches, film credits and the names of kings and queens.

Curriculum connections

Roman numerals to 100

Number-system enrichment, not a Common Core requirement. Explore Roman numerals through 100 alongside world history.

Questions families ask

Where should we start with numbers and place value?

Start with Roman numerals to 100. Look at the worked example together, then try a round. If the task feels unfamiliar, use the full game guide or its free printable before trying again.

Does this cover everything taught at this level?

No. These games provide focused practice. Grade suggestions do not replace your school’s curriculum, and any Common Core connection applies only to the skill described.