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Grammar and punctuation

Grade 4 · English

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Learning about grammar and punctuation

In this Grade 4 english collection, you can practice Relative pronouns and clauses: who, which, where, when, whose. Choose a game above for a short activity, or explore the examples below before you play. The full guide for each game explains its controls, gives more examples and includes a free printable for practice away from the screen.

Talk it through

Read the example together before playing independently. Ask your child to explain a choice and try a new example afterwards. Match the task to what your child has already learned; grade suggestions are a starting point.

Ask: “Which part of the word or sentence helped you?” Give your child time to explain. Return to an example after playing and ask whether they would approach it differently.

Relative pronouns and clauses: who, which, where, when, whose

A relative clause is a part of a sentence that adds extra information about a noun. It usually begins with a relative pronoun: who, which, where, when, whose or that. In 'My aunt, who lives in Leeds, is a doctor', the relative clause 'who lives in Leeds' tells us more about my aunt. Relative clauses let writers pack more detail into a sentence without starting a new one.

Try an example: The park, ____ we play soccer, is near my house.

The noun is the park, which is a place, so the relative pronoun is where.

Show the answer

where

What to look out for

Using which for people (the man which…). Teach the pairing: who for people, which for things. Ask 'is it a person?' before choosing.

Read the full Relative pronouns and clauses: who, which, where, when, whose guide

Practice away from the screen

  • Describe family members with a relative clause: 'Grandma, who loves gardening, grows tomatoes.'

Curriculum connections

Relative pronouns and clauses: who, which, where, when, whose

Supports part of Common Core L.4.1.a. This focused game does not cover the entire standard.

Common Core connection: L.4.1.a. This is focused practice for part of the standard.

Questions families ask

Where should we start with grammar and punctuation?

Start with Relative pronouns and clauses: who, which, where, when, whose. Look at the worked example together, then try a round. If the task feels unfamiliar, use the full game guide or its free printable before trying again.

Does this cover everything taught at this level?

No. These games provide focused practice. Grade suggestions do not replace your school’s curriculum, and any Common Core connection applies only to the skill described.